Hey there, golf enthusiasts! Ready to explore a different landscape of your favorite sport?
If you’ve been scratching your head wondering, “What is links golf?” then you’ve landed on the right page.
Brace yourselves as we dive into the heart of golf’s historical roots and explore links golf— a classic course style that brings with it a unique blend of challenges and charm.
As we take this journey together, we’ll uncover the essence of links golf, what sets it apart, and why it continues to captivate players around the globe.
So, grab your favorite club, and let’s get started on this exciting expedition into the storied past and engaging character of links golf!
Table of Contents
History of Links Golf
Origins in Scotland
The history of links golf can be traced back to its origins in Scotland, where the oldest style of golf course was first developed.
Links courses are generally built on sandy coastland, offering a firmer playing surface than parkland and heathland courses.
The term ‘links’ comes from the Old English word ‘hlinc’, referring to the sandy dunes often found along Scotland’s coast, making them ideal for constructing golf courses.
One of the most famous and oldest golf courses in the world is St. Andrews in Scotland, often referred to as the “Home of Golf”.
Dating back to the 15th century, St. Andrews has long been a symbol of golf’s history, tradition, and connection to its Scottish roots.
Evolution of the Game
Over time, links golf has spread beyond Scotland and made its mark throughout Ireland and England.
These courses maintain the same characteristics as their Scottish counterparts, but each brings its unique flavor to the game.
Links courses have evolved since their inception, with designers incorporating modern techniques while still respecting the game’s origins.
Players can now find courses with varying degrees of difficulty, and some offer incredible sea views. As a result, golf enthusiasts flock to these links courses for their challenging play and breathtaking scenery.
To experience links golf is to embrace the history, challenge, and tradition of the oldest style of golf courses.
As you walk the fairways of these historic lands, you become part of the century-old story of golf’s evolution and enduring connection to its origins.
Key Characteristics of Links Golf Courses
Course Layout and Design
When playing on a links golf course, you’ll notice a distinct layout and design.
They are built on coastal sand dunes with sandy soil, providing a firm playing surface.
The courses often have few trees, embracing the natural terrain. Your fairways may be undulating and narrow, while the rough can be challenging with thick grasses or heather.
The lack of trees and presence of sand dunes help to create a unique playing experience, setting links golf courses apart from others.
These true links courses are usually found in coastal areas, taking full advantage of the natural elements such as wind, rain, and sea.
Natural Elements
As you play a round of golf on a links course, you’ll encounter various natural elements.
One of the most significant factors is the strong, often gusty, winds.
Due to the open parkland layout and sandy soil, the wind can significantly affect your shots and strategy.
Additionally, links golf courses often have fescue, a type of grass that thrives in sandy soil.
The fescue provides a firm, fast-playing surface and is easier to maintain in these coastal environments.
So, expect to face the challenge of adapting to various natural conditions.
Hazards and Challenges
When playing on a links golf course, be prepared to face a variety of hazards and challenges.
One unique feature of links courses is the presence of pot bunkers. These deep, small, and easily identifiable hazards require careful consideration and skill to navigate successfully.
In addition to pot bunkers, you may encounter water hazards, such as streams or ponds that add to the difficulty.
Combining the challenges posed by the course layout, natural elements, and hazards, you can expect links golf to test your skills, strategy, and adaptability as a golfer.
Famous Links Golf Courses
Prestigious Tournaments
When considering famous links golf courses, one of the most prestigious tournaments to mention is The Open Championship, often referred to as the British Open.
The Open features a vast array of incredible courses, including Royal County Down in Northern Ireland, and Turnberry in Scotland.
These courses have seen legendary players like Bobby Jones compete and solidify their place in golf history.
Other prominent tournaments held on famous links courses are hosted in Europe, primarily in the countries of Scotland, Ireland, and England. Examples include the Dunhill Links Championship and the Irish Open.
Bucket List Destinations
For golf enthusiasts, there are some bucket list destinations you simply can’t miss.
One such destination is Pebble Beach Golf Links in the United States.

This beautiful course, located in California, features awe-inspiring views of the Pacific Ocean and has hosted numerous prestigious events, such as the U.S. Open.
In addition to the aforementioned European courses, there are numerous links golf destinations in other parts of the world, such as Australia, which boasts some of the best links courses in the Southern Hemisphere.
These courses may be a little off the beaten path but are well worth your visit.
Another iconic course that you should add to your bucket list is Augusta National in the United States.
While not a classic links course, Augusta National is home to the Masters – one of golf’s most prestigious events – and should not be missed by any serious golf fan.
And, of course, the granddaddy of them all according to my dad – St. Andrews.
I’ll never forget the time I played my first round of links golf at the venerable St. Andrews. I was only seventeen then, barely tall enough to see over the rough.
My father, a seasoned golfer himself, brought me along for what would become one of the most memorable experiences of my life.
It was a perfect day: bright blue Scottish skies, the North Sea shimmering in the distance, the wind teasing the fescues—it was the stuff of dreams.
With my dad’s well-loved 5-iron in my hand, we stood at the first tee, a legacy of golfing legends beneath our feet.
“There’s no course like a links course, Josh,” Dad had told me, “And St. Andrews, it’s the granddaddy of them all.”
As we navigated the course that day, battling the unpredictable winds and avoiding the infamous ‘Hell Bunker’, I understood what he meant.
That experience—feeling the seaside breeze, deciphering the dune-lined fairways, experiencing the unique challenge of a classic links course—was transformative.
It wasn’t just about learning how to adjust my swing or strategizing shots. It was about connecting with the sport in its rawest form, on a course that had hosted the game for centuries.
It’s been years since that round of golf at St. Andrews, but the memory, like the salt-kissed air of the Scottish coast, lingers.
And every time I step onto a links course, I can’t help but remember that day with my dad at the birthplace of golf.
It’s a reminder of where the sport began, and how much there still is to learn and appreciate about this game we love.
Whether you’re in the British Isles or exploring other parts of the world, the variety of famous links golf courses offers something for everyone.
So, if you have the opportunity to play on one of these exceptional courses, be sure to seize it and enjoy the unique challenges and breathtaking beauty of links golf.
Links Golf vs Parkland and Heathland Golf
Course Design Differences
When it comes to golf course designs, links, parkland, and heathland courses each offer a unique playing experience.
Links courses are typically built on sandy soil along coastlines with few trees, strong winds, and deep bunkers.
The term “links” originates from the Old English word “hlinc,” meaning “rising ground” or “ridge.”
These courses may feature rugged natural terrain and fescue grass, which adds to their charm and challenge. Examples of famous links-style golf courses are Pebble Beach and Whistling Straits.
On the other hand, parkland courses are often characterized by lush, tree-lined fairways and meticulously maintained greens.
Think of Augusta National, a beautiful representation of a parkland course.
These courses are designed to incorporate the surrounding landscape and often provide picturesque views.
Heathland courses share some similarities with links and parkland courses, blending attributes of both.
A heathland course typically has fewer trees than a parkland course and features heather and gorse, creating a distinct appearance.
Examples of such courses can be seen in parts of England and Scotland.
Playing Strategies
The different course designs require you to adapt your playing strategies.
On a links-style golf course, you’ll need a low ball flight and a good bump and run game to navigate the winds and tight fairways.
Your ability to play shots with creativity and precision is essential, considering the unpredictable nature of the terrain.
When playing on a parkland course, you’ll have to contend with more obstacles in the form of trees, water hazards, and sometimes elevation changes. You’ll need to prioritize accuracy and course management.
Shape your shots to work around the obstacles, and don’t be afraid to pull out your high-lofted clubs when necessary.
For heathland courses, you’ll be dealing with a mix of both links and parkland elements. Develop a versatile skill set to adapt to the course’s unique challenges.
The heather and gorse may require you to be more strategic with your club selection and shot execution.
Ultimately, understanding the differences between links, parkland, and heathland golf courses can help you better appreciate the variety in golf course design and enhance your on-course strategy.
Skills and Techniques for Links Golf
Dealing with Weather Conditions
In links golf, dealing with varying weather conditions is crucial to finding success on the course.
Wind and rain are common elements you’ll encounter on these coastal areas, demanding precise ball flight and control.
To combat wind, focus on keeping your shots low and accurate.
When playing into a headwind, use more club and a lower trajectory to minimize the effect of the wind on the ball.
Conversely, in a tailwind, use less club and hit higher shots to take advantage of the wind.
In rainy conditions, it’s essential to maintain a solid grip on your clubs and adjust your expectations.
Recognize that wet surfaces will affect ball roll and minimize spin, so adjusting your shots accordingly is necessary.
Course Management Strategies
Links courses present unique challenges that require thoughtful course management strategies to navigate successfully.
- Creativity: Keep an open mind while approaching shots. Think about utilizing the natural contours of the land and taking advantage of any slopes or undulations. Also, don’t be averse to using different clubs for various types of shots.
- Putting: Links greens can be quite deceptive due to their subtle slopes. Pay attention to your surroundings and use visual cues, such as the coastal area or nearby landmarks, to help gauge breaks and slopes on the greens. Practice reading greens to refine your ability to judge these subtleties.
- Ball Flight: Links courses may require you to shape your shots around obstacles or play into slopes for better positioning. Work on controlling your ball flight by practicing draws, fades, high, and low shots to be better prepared for any situation on the course.
- Luck: Links golf can be unpredictable, with quirky bounces and difficult lies. Embrace the unknown and accept that luck may play a role in your round. Focus on controlling the variables you can – like your swing, course strategy, and mental game – and enjoy the challenge that links golf presents.
Additional Considerations and Tips
Golf Gear and Equipment
When playing links golf, it’s essential to have the appropriate golf gear and equipment.
Links courses typically feature tight, firm fairways and fescue grasses, which can be challenging to navigate.
Make sure you have clubs that provide good control, like low-lofted irons for controlling your ball flight in windy conditions and wedges with a high amount of bounce for escaping those deep pot bunkers.
Additionally, a sturdy golf bag or cart is important, as sandbelt and windy conditions can make moving your gear around the course a bit more difficult.
Accessibility and Costs
Playing links golf can be a once-in-a-lifetime experience and a bucket list item for many golf enthusiasts.
Some of the best links courses are located in countries like Australia and Scotland, so consider the accessibility and costs associated with playing these courses.
Before teeing off, make sure to check the green fees, as they can vary significantly depending on the location and the prestige of the course.
Keep in mind that some top-tier links courses may require advance bookings and can be quite expensive.
In contrast, some less prestigious but excellent links courses may offer more affordable options and increased accessibility.
Research various locations to find the links golf experience that best suits your budget, preferences, and schedule.
Remember, links golf is a unique experience that tests your golf skills and mental fortitude.
Embrace the challenges, prepare for the elements, and enjoy playing golf in its purest form.
What is Links Golf FAQs
What defines links golf?
Links golf is a style of golf that originated in Scotland and Ireland. It typically refers to courses built on coastal terrain, featuring rolling hills, undulating fairways, thick roughs and natural hazards such as sand dunes and water features. Links courses are often characterized by firm turf conditions which require players to hit accurate shots with the right trajectory for their approach shot to reach the green. The term “links” also refers to the type of grass found on these courses – mostly fescue or bentgrass varieties – which allow balls to run out farther than other types of grasses when struck correctly.
What makes links golf different?
Links golf is a type of traditional Scottish style golf that is played on courses featuring sandy soil and grassy terrain. The game emphasizes accuracy over power, with the ball typically being played off the ground rather than from a tee box. Players must also contend with numerous hazards such as bunkers, water features, roughs and natural elements like wind to make their shots more challenging. Additionally, links courses often feature large undulating greens which can cause even experienced players difficulty in judging distances accurately.
What is special about a links golf course?
A links golf course is a type of coastal terrain characterized by sandy soil, rolling dunes, and undulating fairways. It offers an exciting challenge for experienced players due to its unique features such as blind shots, deep bunkers and pot-bunkers. Links courses also tend to have smaller greens with more subtle contours than other types of courses which require precision approach shots in order to score well. The wind can be a major factor on these courses so playing smartly is essential in order to succeed.
Why links golf is the best?
Golf is a beloved sport, and links golf offers an unparalleled experience. For the experienced golfer, links golf presents an exhilarating combination of strategy and skill-testing obstacles that must be navigated amidst its captivating natural beauty and ever-changing weather conditions. Links courses are designed to make you think strategically about your shot selection in order to navigate through difficult lies and tricky winds. The variety of shots needed on a links course can also help hone skills that may be lacking on other types of courses. Ultimately, playing on a links course will give any golfer the opportunity to improve their game while enjoying some of nature’s most beautiful settings.
And there we have it, golfers! We’ve taken a journey through the sand dunes, felt the coastal winds, and unravelled the question, “What is Links Golf?”
As we’ve discovered, links golf is more than just a game—it’s an authentic experience, a touch of tradition, and a beautiful challenge that brings us back to the very roots of this beloved sport.
Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a keen beginner, playing a links course offers a unique opportunity to expand your golfing horizons and test your skills in a completely different terrain.
So next time you’re planning a golf trip, consider walking the path of golfing legends and try your hand at a links course. Trust me, it’s an experience that will enrich your love for the game like no other.
Here’s to the fairways, the bunkers, the wind, and the true spirit of golf!